Don’t Let Spotify Typecast You

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As we grow accustomed to the convenience of shuffling a generated playlist, we forget that discovering music is an active exercise.

How to break free of Spotify’s algorithm | MIT Technology Review

Passive music consumption on platforms like Spotify can lead to a narrowing of musical horizons, as algorithms may typecast listeners based on their unintentional listening habits. Lazy music consumption compromises our musical experience.

The playlists too often resemble one another, filled with songs that offer different variants of the same sound.

How to break free of Spotify’s algorithm | MIT Technology Review

A study made by the University of Toronto and Spotify found that algorithmic recommendations on Spotify are associated with reduced consumption diversity. This indicates that users who rely solely on these algorithms may miss out on a broader range of musical experiences.

[…] we also find that algorithmically-driven listening through recommendations is associated with reduced consumption diversity. Furthermore, we observe that when users become more diverse in their listening over time, they do so by shifting away from algorithmic consumption and increasing their organic consumption.

Algorithmic Effects on the Diversity of Consumption on Spotify

Spotify’s auto-generated playlists mostly keep to the first bucket, occasionally venturing into the second. The third is accidental. The service never offers anything strictly different.

How to break free of Spotify’s algorithm | MIT Technology Review
A screenshot of Spotify's "More of what you like" section.
Left unintended, Spotify will give you more of what it already thinks you like. Yes, I enjoy relaxing jazz, but not only.

Rather than challenging your tastes, algorithms only provide shuffled versions of what you already enjoy.

How to break free of Spotify’s algorithm | MIT Technology Review

However, adopting an intentional and active approach to music discovery can significantly enhance and broaden one’s musical experience.

The history of recorded music is now at our fingertips. But the streamer’s algorithmic skill at giving us what we like may keep us from what we’ll love.

What Spotify Is Really Costing Us | The New Yorker

Here are some strategies to consider:

Intentional Listening Strategies

  1. Mindful Attention: Be present and attentive while listening to music, actively engaging with the content rather than using it as background noise.
  2. Diversify Your Profile: Regularly like and save songs from various genres and artists to expand your listening profile. This signals your diverse interests to the platform’s algorithm, allowing for a richer array of recommendations.
  3. Utilize Platform Features: Take advantage of tools and features designed for music discovery.
  4. Explore Curated Playlists: Regularly browse and listen to editorially curated playlists or those created by other users to discover new artists and genres. MIT Technology Review notes that at least 30% of songs streamed on Spotify are recommended by AI, highlighting the importance of human-curated content in diversifying your listening experience.
  5. Follow Artists: Keep track of new releases from your favorite artists and explore their musical influences and collaborations. Engaging with artists directly can lead to discovering new sounds that algorithms might overlook.

By adopting these active listening habits, users can counteract the potential limitations of passive consumption highlighted in studies examining user interactions with Spotify’s algorithms. Such an approach not only enriches your musical journey but also empowers you to take control of your listening experience.

Further Reading


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